Ukwenza ilayisensi yeshishini e-Malaysia

La maphepha enkcazelo anokukunceda uqalise ukufunda ngeminye yemithetho nezinto ezifunekayo zokubhalisa ezisenokusebenza kwizinto onokuzonwabela kuAirbnb. La maphepha aquka imishwankathelo yeminye yemithetho enokusebenza kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezenziwayo, kwaye iqulethe iilinki eziluncedo zikarhulumente onokuzifumana ziluncedo.

Nceda uqonde ukuba la maphepha anenkcazelo awabonakali kakuhle, kwaye awanamacebiso osemthethweni. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngendlela imithetho yasekuhlaleni okanye le nkcazelo enokusebenza ngayo kuwe okanye kwinto yakho Enokonwatyelwa, siyakukhuthaza ukuba ubuze kwimithombo esemthethweni okanye ufune amacebiso omthetho.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba asiyihlaziyi le nkcazelo, ngoko kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba imithetho okanye iinkqubo azitshintshanga kutshanje.*

Ndingaba sishishini? Ndicinga ukuba ndiza kuthathwa nini ukuba ndiyithwele ishishini?

EMalaysia, ngokuqhelekileyo uthathwa njengokuthwala ishishini ukuba wenza naluphi na uhlobo lorhwebo, urhwebo, ubugcisa, ukubiza, umsebenzi, okanye enye into eyenziwayo ukuze ufumane umrhumo. Okwangoku, akukho mithetho ebonisa ukuba yeyiphi into efunekayo "ukwenza ishishini" ngaphambi kokuba uthathwe njengeshishini eMalaysia. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo uya kuqwalaselwa njengokuthwala ishishini ukuba nje ufumana ingeniso ekuthengiseni iimpahla okanye ukubonelelwa kweenkonzo umzekelo, iinkonzo zobungcali okanye zezobugcisa (umz. umpheki, umqhubi, umqeqeshi, isikhokelo sokukhenketha).

Zikhona izinto ezifunekayo ukuze ubhalise kumashishini eMalaysia?

Ewe. Kuza kufuneka ukuba ubhalise ishishini lakho kwiKhomishini Yeenkampani yaseMalaysia (“iHerika”) ngaphambi kokuqhubeka neshishini eMalaysia. Kukho ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho (njengezohlwayo zemali kunye/okanye ukutshayela) ngokuqhubeka neshishini phantsi kwegama leshishini ngaphandle kokubhaliswa ngelo gama.

Ukongezelela, ukungaphumeleli ukubhalisa kusenokwenza izivumelwano zinganyanzelisi. Kukho iimeko ezithile ezifunekayo ezifana nezi zinto:

• xa ungumnini-mzi kuphela ophethe ishishini phantsi kwegama lakho elipheleleyo kwikhadi lakho lesazisi okanye ipaspoti (umz. Mnu Tan Ah Teck kufuneka ubhalise ukuba wenza ishishini phantsi kwe "Tan Ah Teck Adventures" kodwa hayi ukuba wenza ishishini phantsi kwe "Tan Ah Teck");
• ukuba ishishini liqinile abantu aba-2 okanye ngaphezulu abaphethe ishishini kuphela ngegama elipheleleyo labo bonke abantu; okanye
• uqhuba ishishini egameni lenkampani okanye iqumrhu esele libhaliswe ngee-lamini.

Uyakwazi ukubhalisa njengeshishini kwizithuthi ezahlukeneyo, njenge:

• umnikazi wodwa;
• intsebenziswano;
• ukusebenzisana okulinganiselweyo kweembopheleleko;
• inkampani elinganiselwe ngezabelo;
• inkampani elinganiselwe ngesiqinisekiso; okanye
• inkampani engenasiphelo.

Kuza kufuneka kuqhutywe igama ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba alikho ishishini elinegama elifanayo. Kwakhona kufuneka uqaphele ukuba ukuba igama elicetyisiweyo luphawu lorhwebo lwayo nayiphi na imveliso, imvume ebhaliweyo yomnikazi wendawo yomnikazi wophawu lwezorhwebo iza kufuneka ngaphambi kokuba uphawu lubhaliswe njengegama leshishini. Emva koko, ifomu yesicelo kunye nemali emele ibhatalwe kuza kufuneka ifakwe kwiinkokheli.

Unokufumana inkcazelo engakumbi ngokubhalisa ishishini lakho kwiWebhusayithi yeWebhusayithi.

Kuthekani ukuba ndishishini - Ngaba ikhona into ekufuneka ndiyazi xa ndijongene nabathengi?

Ewe.

Imithetho yokukhusela yabathengi, njengomthetho Wokukhusela Abathengi ngo-1998 kunye neMithetho Yokukhusela Abathengi (Imimiselo Yokuthengiswa Kwe-elektroniki) ka-2012 ifuna ukuba uchaze ngokuchanileyo Uhambo lwakho okanye Into Enokonwatyelwa kwindlu yakho ukuze iindwendwe zakho zenze izigqibo ezinolwazi.

Oku kuthetha ukuba:

• inkcazelo oyinikezelayo kwiindwendwe kufuneka icace kwaye ingalahleki. Akufanele umele ukuba Uhambo okanye Into Enokonwatyelwa iqulethe izinto ongazimiselanga ukuzinika;
• kufuneka uchaze ngokuchanileyo isazisi sakho, inombolo yokubhalisa yeshishini, ukuba ikhona, kwaye unikezele ngeenkcukacha zokuqhakamshelana ezifanelekileyo;
• kufuneka uyichaze ngokuchanileyo nenkcazelo yohambo lwakho okanye Into Enokonwatyelwa ezona zinto ziphambili zohambo lwakho okanye Into Enokonwatyelwa, kunye nezinto eziqukiweyo (ngokomzekelo, into endiyithandayo yee-cocktail zasekuhlaleni iquka iziselo zokuqala, kodwa iindwendwe kufuneka zibhatalele iziselo ezongezelelekileyo epokothweni);
• kufuneka uchaze ngokuchanileyo nayiphi na imimiselo nemiqathango ekhethekileyo kwaye kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba le mimiselo ayilunganga kundwendwe;
• ixabiso lakho eliphambili kufuneka libe lipheleleyo kwaye lichanile, kwaye akufuneki ufake Uhambo okanye Into Enokonwatyelwa ngexabiso elinye uze ubhatalise imali eyongezelelekileyo xa iindwendwe zakho zifika apho. Oku kuthetha ukuba akukho ntlawulo efihliweyo;
• kufuneka uchaze nendlela yokubhatala (ngokomzekelo, ukuba kukho nayiphi na imali emele ibhatalwe ekufuneka yenziwe kwangaphambili okanye ngexesha lezinto Onokuzonwabela);
• ulwazi lwezinto ezinokuba nempembelelo yesigqibo sabathengi njengexabiso kunye nezinye iimeko zokuthengisa kufuneka zichazwe kwaye zingafihli kwiprinta encinci; kwaye
• akufuneki umele ukuba Uhambo lwakho okanye Into Enokonwatyelwa iyafumaneka ngexabiso elinesaphulelo ngexesha elichaziweyo ukuba uyazi ukuba liza kuqhubeka ixesha elide kakhulu.

Isishwankathelo, kuthetha ukuba nayiphi na inkcazelo enikezelwe ngabantu abanokuba zindwendwe kufuneka ibe yinyani, ichanile kwaye ingalahleki. Akufuneki uzame ukuqhuba okanye ukukhohlisa iindwendwe zakho ukuba zibhukishe Into Enokonwatyelwa kuwe ukuba uyazi ukuba ayinyani okanye awukwazi ukuyifumana.

Kuya kuba licebo elihle ukudibana negqwetha lakho malunga nomlinganiselo opheleleyo kunye noxanduva njengeempahla/umboneleli weenkonzo kwimarike yabathengi phantsi koMthetho waseMalaysia. Kufuneka uqaphele ukuba kukho ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho lokungaphumeleli ukuthobela imithetho yokukhusela abathengi enokuphumela kwesohlwayo semali kunye/okanye ukuhlawuliswa.

Ikhona enye into endimele ndiyicinge?

Ewe.

Izinto Onokuzenza Nelayisensi

Ukuba Into yakho Enokonwatyelwa iza kubandakanya ezinye izinto ezenziwayo (ngokomzekelo, ukubonelela ngokutya okanye utywala okanye ukubonelela ngezothutho okanye ukukhokela ukhenketho), nceda ujonge amanye amaphepha enkcazelo ukuze ukwazi ukuba nayiphi na eminye imithetho isenokusebenza kwinto yakho. Amaphepha ethu enkcazelo kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo ezenziwayo ziquka ezinye zezinto ezenziwayo eziqhelekileyo, kodwa aziphelelanga. Ufanele usoloko ubuza kwabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo okanye uthethe negqwetha ukuze ubone ukuba zeziphi ibhaliso, iingxelo, okanye iilayisensi ezinokufuneka kwizinto Ezinokonwatyelwa ozifumanayo.

Irhafu kunye nemali

Kufuneka ukhangele ukuba yeyiphi imithetho yerhafu neyeengxelo esebenzayo kuhlobo lwequmrhu lezoshishino olikhethileyo. Ukuze uhambisane nale mithetho, kuza kufuneka ugcine iingxelo ezifanelekileyo kunye neeakhawunti zohambo lwakho okanye izinto ezinento yokwenza nezinto onokuzenza ukuze abasemagunyeni baqinisekise ukuba ingeniso kunye neendleko ezibangelwa zizinto ezinjalo zize zichaze ingeniso yakho kwiBhodi Yezabelo. Ukuba ulindele ingeniso yeshishini lakho ukuze ube nexabiso elipheleleyo lezinto zokucoca ezihlawuliswayo nangaliphi na inyanga kwaye kwangoko iinyanga ezili-11 ngaphambi kokuba zidlule kwi-RM500,000, kuza kufuneka ubhalise kwiSebe leeNkcubeko zaseRoyal Malaysian njengomntu obhalisiweyo weNkonzo.

I-inshorensi

Kuza kuba licebo elihle ukujonga ukuba une-inshorensi efanelekileyo yokubhatalela zonke izinto onokuzenza.

Abasebenzi

Ukuba uceba ukuqesha abasebenzi njengenxalenye yeshishini lakho, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele phakathi kwabanye uxanduva olubekwe phantsi koMthetho weNgqesho 1955 kunye nezinye iimfuno zomthetho eziphathelele kwingqesho njengegalelo elisemthethweni (Ingxowa-mali yoNikezelo lweNgqesho, uMbutho woKhuseleko lweNtlalo, iSkimu seNgqesho), ukhuseleko emsebenzini kunye nemicimbi yezempilo kunye neemvume zomsebenzi/ukudlula kwengqesho kwabasebenzi bangaphandle.

Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba Into yakho Enokonwatyelwa iza kubangela naziphi na ezi zinto zifunekayo zingasentla, kuya kuba licebo elihle lokuqhakamshelana nabalawuli/imizimba okanye uthethe negqwetha lakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ulandela imithetho.

*UAirbnb akanaxanduva lokuthembeka okanye ukulungiswa kwenkcazelo ekuyo naziphi na iilinki zezinye iindawo (kuquka naziphi na iilinki zomthetho nemigaqo).